What Does a Relaxer Do to Your Hair? The Truth

African american girl with straight hair

Have you ever wondered what a relaxer does to your hair? Relaxers are a popular chemical treatment that can alter the texture of your hair, but what are the long-term effects? In this article, we'll explore the science behind relaxers, the potential risks to hair health, and provide tips on how to maintain healthy hair while using relaxers.

Hair Vitamins

What are Relaxers?

African american girl holding oil relaxer

A relaxer is a chemical treatment used to permanently alter the texture of curly or kinky hair. The chemicals in a relaxer break down the protein bonds in the hair, which allows the hair to be manipulated and straightened. However, overuse or improper use of relaxers can lead to hair breakage, thinning, and damage to the scalp. It's important to follow the instructions carefully and to seek professional help if you're not sure how to use the product. Alternatively, there are many natural hair care products and protective styles that can be just as effective as relaxers without the potential negative effects.

Pros of Relaxers:

  • Makes hair more manageable and easier to style
  • Can reduce styling time in the morning
  • Can provide a sleek and polished look
  • Can be an option for those with curly or kinky hair who prefer straight hair
  • Can last for several weeks before needing to be redone

Cons of Relaxers:

  • Chemicals in relaxers can cause hair breakage, thinning, and damage to the scalp
  • Improper use or overuse of relaxers can lead to permanent hair loss
  • Can be costly and time-consuming to maintain
  • Can limit styling options, as hair may be too fragile to withstand certain treatments or styles
  • Can result in an unnatural look if not done correctly

It's important to weigh the pros and cons of using relaxers and to take steps to minimize the potential negative effects. If you're considering using relaxers, make sure to do your research, read product labels carefully, and seek professional help if you're not sure how to use the product. Additionally, be sure to take care of your hair properly by using protective styles, deep conditioning treatments, and minimizing heat styling to prevent further damage.

Alternatives to Relaxers 

If you're looking for a more natural approach to hair care, there are many alternatives to relaxers.

Natural hair care products:

There are many natural hair care products available that can help to soften and manage curly or kinky hair without the use of chemicals. Some popular options include coconut oil, shea butter, and castor oil.

Protective styles: 

Protective styles such as braids, twists, and weaves can help to protect hair from damage and breakage. These styles also offer versatility and can be customized to suit individual preferences and hair types.

Hair vitamins:

Hair vitamins can help to promote healthy hair growth and prevent breakage. Popular hair vitamins include biotin, vitamin E, and vitamin C.

Keratin treatments: 

Keratin treatments use natural proteins to smooth and soften hair, making it more manageable and easier to style. Unlike relaxers, keratin treatments do not use harsh chemicals and can be a great alternative for those looking to maintain straight hair.

Heatless styling methods:

Heatless styling methods, such as twist outs, braid outs, and roller sets, can be a great way to achieve curls or waves without using heat. These methods can help to minimize damage and breakage caused by heat styling.

Texturizers

Texturizers are a milder form of relaxers that can help to loosen curls and waves without fully straightening the hair. Texturizers can be a good option for those who want to maintain some curl or wave in their hair.

Hair  Vitamins

While relaxers can make hair more manageable and easier to style, they can also cause 

damage to the hair and scalp. By using protective styles, avoiding overlapping applications, and taking care of your hair properly, you can minimize the potential negative effects of relaxers. If you're looking for a more natural approach to hair care, there are many alternatives to relaxers that can promote healthy hair growth without the use of chemicals. Remember, healthy hair is the foundation of any great hairstyle!